10.14489/td.2021.11.pp.050-057

2021, 11 November

DOI: 10.14489/td.2021.11.pp.050-057

Muratov K. R., Novikov V. F.
THE HEAT TREATMENT EFFECT ON THE MAGNETOELASTIC SENSITIVITY OF HIGH-CHROMIUM STEEL TO LOW-CYCLE ELASTIC DEFORMATIONS IN THE MAGNETOELASTIC MEMORY MODE
(pp. 50-57)

Abstract. The magnetoelastic tests’ results for the 30Kh13 steel samples hardened and tempered at different temperatures are presented. The samples premagnetized to saturation are treated to a fivescore-cycle stretching effect. It is followed by repetition with the load increase by 50 MPa. The magnetic field intensity of the residual magnetization is recorded synchronously with the active load. The high structural sensitivity of magnetoelastic irreversible demagnetization  = ∆H/∆σ in the low loads’ part is shown and explained. It allows using this parameter for non-destructive quality control of steels with properties close to 30Kh13 and the same composition products. Samples with a high tempering temperature of 600...700 С make it possible to create peak (limit) load sensors and fatigue damage sensors on their basis. It is proposed to use them in the form of glued foil or wire elements that can work off-line.

Keywords: 30Kh13 steel, magnetoelastic memory, magnetoelastic demagnetization, magnetoelastic sliding, peak load sensor, fatigue damage sensor.

+ - About the Authors Click to collapse

K. R. Muratov, V. F. Novikov (Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра. , Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.

+ - References Click to collapse

1. Vereskun V. D., Pserovskaya E. D., Horunzhin S. Yu. et al. (2012). Full-scale studies of loads acting on a carriage, cargo and fastening during collisions. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (8), pp. 57 – 62. [in Russian language]
2. Botvina L. R. (2008). Destruction: kinetics, mechanisms, general laws. Moscow: Nauka. [in Russian language]
3. Baharev M. S. (2004). Development of methods and means for measuring mechanical stresses based on irreversible and quasi-reversible magnetoelastic phenomena. Tyumen'. [in Russian language]
4. Novikov V. F., Paderin K. S., Muratov K. R. et al. (2011). Wireless ribbon strain gauge. Datchiki i sistemy, (9), pp. 47 – 49. [in Russian language]
5. Novikov V. F., Baharev M. S. Self-contained memory sensor for measuring peak acceleration values. Ru Patent No. 2123189. Russian Federation. [in Russian language]
6. Konovalov S. F., Konovchenko A. A., Mezhiritskiy E. L. (2006). Compensating SI-FLEX accelerometer for measuring high accelerations. Giroskopiya i navigatsiya, 53(2), pp. 44 – 51. [in Russian language]
7. Baginskiy I. L., Kostsov E. G. (2017). Capacitive MEMS accelerometers for ultra-high acceleration. Avtometriya, Vol. 53, (3), pp. 107 – 116. [in Russian language]
8. Novikov V. F., Neradovskiy D. F., Fedorov B. V., Strokova A. V. (2017). Magnetoelastic phenomena in remanently magnetized cobalt steel. Defektoskopiya, (3), pp. 35 – 40. [in Russian language]
9. Muratov K. R., Novikov V. F., Neradovskiy D. F., Kazakov R. H. (2018). Magnetoelastic demagnetization of steel under cyclic loading. Fizika metallov i metallovedenie, Vol. 119, (1), pp. 19 – 25. [in Russian language]
10. Kolomb'e L., Gohman I. (1958). Stainless and heat resistant steels. Moscow: Metallurgizdat. [in Russian language]
11. Bida G. V., Nichipuruk A. P. (2005). Magnetic properties of heat-treated steels. Ekaterinburg: UrO RAN. [in Russian language]
12. Gulyaev A. P., Gulyaev A. A. (2015). Metallurgy: a textbook for universities. Moscow: Al'yans. [in Russian language]
13. Vonsovskiy S. V., Shur Ya. S. (1948). Ferromagnetism. Moscow–Leningrad: GITTL. [in Russian language]
14. Muratov K., Novikov V., Neradovsky D., Sokolov R. (2018). Cyclic load amplitude dependence of magnetoelastic power relaxation parameters for the 30Kh13 steel at various tempering temperatures. AIP Conference Proceedings: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Mechanics, Resource and Diagnostics of Materials and Structures. Ekaterinburg. DOI 10.1063/1.5084406
15. Stashkov A. N., Schapova E. A., Nichipuruk A. P., Korolev A. V. (2021). Magnetic incremental permeability as indicator of compression stress in low-carbon steel. NDT and E International, Vol. 118, 102398.
16. Gorkunov E. S., Povolotskaya A. M., Zadvorkin S. M. et al. (2019). Features of the behavior of magnetic and acoustic characteristics of hot-rolled steel 08G2B under cyclic loading. Defektoskopiya, (11), pp. 21 – 31. [in Russian language]
17. Lebedev E. L., Mohnatkin D. P., Smurov S. A. (2017). Coercive force as a diagnostic sign of plastic deformation in a steel structure. Trudy Voenno-kosmicheskoy akademii im. A. F. Mozhayskogo, 658, pp. 163 – 167. [in Russian language]
18. Kopnov V. A. (2017). Optimal control of degradation processes of mechanical system elements. Ekaterinburg. Available at: http://elar.rsvpu.ru/handle/123456789/21714 [in Russian language]
19. Kopnov V. A., Timashev S. A. (1992). Fatigue damage sensors. Sverdlovsk: Nauka. [in Russian language]
20. Syzrantsev V. N., Golofast S. L. (2004). Measurement of cyclic deformations and prediction of the durability of parts according to the readings of integral-type strain gauges. Novosibirsk: Nauka. [in Russian language]
21. Syzrantsev V. N., Syzrantseva K. V. (2017). Determination of stresses and residual life according to the readings of the integral-type strain sensor of variable sensitivity. Izvestiya Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring georesursov, Vol. 328, (9), pp. 82 – 93. [in Russian language]

+ - Purchase digital version of a single article Click to collapse

This article is available in electronic format (PDF).

The cost of a single article is 450 rubles. (including VAT 20%). After you place an order within a few days, you will receive following documents to your specified e-mail: account on payment and receipt to pay in the bank.

After depositing your payment on our bank account we send you file of the article by e-mail.

To order articles please copy the article doi:

10.14489/td.2021.11.pp.050-057

and fill out the form