Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
| Русский Русский | English English |
 
Главная Archive
22 | 12 | 2024
2015, 01 January

DOI: 10.14489/td.2015.01.pp.082-089

 

Gomera V.P., Rastegaev I.A.
THE POSSIBILITY OF THE EARLY IDENTIFICATION OF DELAMINATION IN THE WALLS OF PRESSURE VESSELS BY THE ULTRASONIC AND ACOUSTIC EMISSION INSPECTION
(pp. 82-89)

Abstract. Relations between the results obtained by various non-destructive techniques such as visual, ultrasonic and acoustic-emission are dis-cussed on the examples of delamination of the pressure in the vessels shells. The sequence of stages in the history of defect development is suggested by comparing the results of the examination of industrial facilities in notably different technical conditions due to the fact that time in operation is different too. The problem of the impact of the testing methods sensitivity on timely defect detection is discussed. A promising approach to determination of the stage of delaminations is proposed based on the spectral analysis of located acoustic emission events. The feasibility of early delamination diagnosis by acoustic emission and ultrasonic inspection methods is demonstrated and new ways towards enhanced efficiency of these techniques are proposed. Given examples are accompanied with the detailed description of all procedures involved in the acoustic emission testing and equipment tuning, enabling thereby the transfer of the proposed approach to the analysis of similar objects.

Keywords: nondestructive testing, pressure vessels, delamination steel, blisters, hydrogen cracking.

 

V. P. Gomera
Kirishinefteorgsintez, Kirishi, Russia. E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.

I. A. Rastegaev
Togliatti State University, Togliatti, Russia

 

 

 

1. Kliuev V.V. (Ed.), Ivanov V. I., Vlasov I. E. (2006). Non-destructive testing. Handbook. In 8 volumes. Vol. 1. Book 1. Method of acoustic emission. (2nd ed.). Moscow: Mashinostroenie.
2. El'manovich V. I. (2001). Assessment of the strength and determination of the possibility of further operation of vessels with defects of metal and welded joints. Proceedings of the seminar «System of NDT GGTN RF ». Samara, pp. 68-83.
3. Karpenko G. V., Kripiakevich R. I. (1962). The influence of hydrogen on the properties of steel. Moscow: Metallurgizdat.
4. Goritskii V. M. (2004). Diagnosis of metals. Moscow: Metallurgizdat.
5. Merson E. D., Krishtal M. M., Merson D. L. et al. (2012). The study of the stages of the process of high-carbon steel destruc-tion that became brittle due to hydrogen, using the method of acoustic emission. Deformatsiia i razrushenie materialov, (9), pp. 41-48.
6. Merson E. D., Krishtal M. M., Merson D. L. et al. (2012). Effect of strain rate on acoustic emission during hydrogen assisted cracking in high carbon steel.Materials Science and Engineer-ing, A550, p. 408-417. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.04.094.
7. Regel' V. R., Slutsker A. I., Tomashevskii E. E. (1974). The kinetic nature of strength of solids. Moscow: Nauka.
8. Sosnovskii L., Shcherbakov S. (2011). The concept of dam-age of materials. Vіsnik TNTU, (Special Issue, Part 1), pp 14-23.
9. The rolled sheet. Methods of ultrasonic inspection. (1988). Ru Standard No. GOST 22727–88. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo standartov
10. The steel pipes seamless and welded. Ultrasonic method of bundles inspection. (2000). Ru Standard No. GOST R ISO 10124–99. Moscow: Gosstandart Rossii.
11. Unified methods of basic materials testing (semi-finished), welded joints and welding equipment and pipelines of nuclear power facilities. Ultrasonic testing. Part III. Thickness measurement of monometals, bimetals and anticorrosive coatings. (1992). Rules and regulations in nuclear power No. PNAE G-7-031–91. Moscow: TsNIIAtominform
12. Pilin B. V. (2010). Detection of corrosion damages of ves-sels and pipelines with nondestructive methods. Khimicheskaia tekhnika, (10), pp. 22-25.
13. Gurvich A. K., Ermolov I. N. (1972). Ultrasonic testing of welded joints. Kiev: Tekhnika.
14. Rules of organization and holding of acoustic emission monitoring of tanks, vessels, boilers and pipelines. (2004). Safety rules No. PB 03-593–03. Moscow: GUP «NTTs «Promyshlennaia bezopasnost'».
15. Kabanov B. S., Gomera V. P., Sokolov V. L. et al. (2006). AE Testing of Refinery Structures. Proc. of the 27th Europ. conf. on Acoustic Emission Testing (EWGAE 2006), Cardiff, Wales, UK, September 20 – 22, 2006. Cardiff, pp. 133 – 138.

 

 

This article  is available in electronic format (PDF).

The cost of a single article is 350 rubles. (including VAT 18%). After you place an order within a few days, you will receive following documents to your specified e-mail: account on payment and receipt to pay in the bank.

After depositing your payment on our bank account we send you file of the article by e-mail.

To order articles please fill out the form below:

Purchase digital version of a single article


Type the characters you see in the picture below



 

 

 

 
Search
Rambler's Top100 Яндекс цитирования