Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
| Русский Русский | English English |
 
Главная
23 | 11 | 2024
2019, 10 October

DOI: 10.14489/td.2019.10.pp.036-049

 

Slyadnev A. M.
ACOUSTIC NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF MULTILAYERED STRUCTURES FROM PCM DURING THE PRODUCTION AND OPERATION OF AVIATION TECHNIQUE
(pp. 36-49)

Abstract. Considered the use in the production of aviation equipment (airplanes and helicopters), polymer composites differing in enhanced operational and technological properties, such as strength, rigidity, level of working temperatures, etc. Examples are given of using newer gliders in multilayer structures MS-21 aircraft and Mi-38 helicopter of modern composite materials. The review of defects of multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials arising at the stage of manufacturing, storage, transportation and operation of aircraft, and low-frequency methods of their control is presented. It is noted that the main of low-frequency control methods are the impedance method and the method of free oscillations proposed by domestic scientists.The principle of operation of the first portable multifunctional computerized pulsed flaw detector DAMI-C09, combining impedance, impact and eddy current ND methods, is described. It is noted that the flaw detector can be used for manual and automated, as part of a robotic complex, to identify bundles, nonglues and other violations of the integrity of composites, honeycomb structures and glued structures, to determine corrosion centers, surface and internal defects in non-ferromagnetic materials. A feature of the flaw detector is the simplified preparation process for work due to the automated mode of tuning the signal in amplitude or phase using a spectrum analyzer, documenting the monitoring results with the ability to transfer to a computer and subsequent processing with the help of a special APM of the Flaw Detector. Examples of the effective use of the flaw detector in the production and operation of aviation equipment are given.

Keywords: aviation technology, multifunctional NDT method, impedance NDT method, shock NDT method, polymer composite materials, testing, defects of adhesive joints, uneven adjustment, detection of water in cellular units

 

A. M. Slyadnev (LLC Tekhnovotum Scientific and Production Company, Moscow, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.  

 

 

1. Bulanov I. M., Vorobey V. V. (1998). Technology of rocket and aerospace structures from composite materials: textbook for universities. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo MGTU im. N. E. Baumana. [in Russian language]
2. Vashukov Yu. A. (2012). Technology of rocket and aerospace structures from composite materials. Multimedia educational module. Samara: Minobrnauki Rossii, Samarskiy gosudarstvenniy aerokosmicheskiy universitet im. S. P. Koroleva. [in Russian language]
3. Makin Yu. N., Eroshkin A. N., Komissarova O. V. (1996). Fundamentals of the production of LA and AD: lecture text. Moscow: MGTUGA. [in Russian language]
4. Savin S. P. (2012). The use of modern polymer composite materials in the design of the airframe of the aircraft family MS-21. Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, Vol. 14, 2(4), pp. 686 – 693. [in Russian language]
5. Basharov E. A., Vagin A. Yu. (2017). Analysis of the use of composite materials in the design of helicopter gliders. Trudy MAI, 92, pp. 1 – 33. Available at: www.mai.ru/science/trudy/ [in Russian language]
6. Troitskiy V. A., Karmanov M. N., Troitskaya N. V. (2014). Non-destructive quality control of composite materials. Tekhnicheskaya diagnostika i nerazrushayuschiy kontrol', (3), pp. 29 – 33. [in Russian language]
7. Feygenbaum Yu. M., Mikolaychuk Yu. A., Metelkin E. S., Batov G. P. (2015). Place and role of non-destructive testing in the system for maintaining the airworthiness of composite structures. Nauchniy vestnik GosNII GA, (9), pp. 21 – 83. Available at: gosniiga.ru›wp-content/uploads/2018/05/9-2015.pdf [in Russian language]
8. Lange Yu. V., Rimskiy-Korsakov A. V. (1960). Device for monitoring the quality and uniformity of gluing products. Authors certificate No. 126653. [in Russian language]
9. Lange Yu. V. (1991). Acoustic low-frequency methods and non-destructive testing of multilayer structures. Moscow: Mashinostroenie. [in Russian language]
10. Klyuev V. V. (Ed.), Ermolov I. N., Lange Yu. V. (2006). Non-destructive testing: handbook: in 8 volumes. Vol. 3. Ultrasonic inspection. 2nd ed. Moscow: Mashinostroenie. [in Russian language]
11. Mikolaychuk Yu. A. (2011). Non-destructive testing of aircraft in the system for maintaining airworthiness of aircraft. II Mezhdunarodniy aviatsionno-kosmicheskiy zhurnal «AviaSoyuz», 34(1), pp. 50–51 [in Russian language].
12. Murashov V. V., Yakovleva S. I. (2017). The use of the acoustic method of free vibrations to control structures containing layers of non-metallic materials. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (10), pp. 28 – 35. [in Russian language] DOI: 10.14489/td.2017.10.pp.028-035
13. Murashov V. V. Testing of glued structures by acoustic impedance method. Available at: http://docplayer.ru/39628760-Kontrol-kleenyh-konstrukciy-akus ticheskim-impedansnym-metodom-v-v-murashov.html [in Russian language]
14. Azarov N. T., Mikolaychuk Yu. A., Syrbu V. N., Tsirg V. N. (2003). Testing of glued honeycomb structures of aircraft by impedance flaw detector DAMI-S. V mire nerazrushayuschego kontrolya, (3), pp. 16 – 29. [in Russian language]
15. Murashov V. V. (2017). Determination of the amount of water in cellular structures by the acoustic method of free vibrations. Trudy VIAM, 51(3), pp. 115 – 122. [in Russian language]
16. The technology of non-destructive testing of parts and structures made of polymer composite materials by the acoustic impedance method without the use of working standard samples for instrument setup. Production instruction No. 1.2.696–2003. Moscow: FGUP «VIAM». [in Russian language]
17. Guidelines for the use of the DAMI-C09 multifunctional flaw detector for non-destructive testing of aircraft structures made of metal and nonmetallic materials. Moscow. [in Russian language]
18. Production instruction. Non-destructive testing of PCM structures. Product Yak-242 (MS-21). Available at: http://studbooks.net/2449077/tehnika/spisok_literatury [in Russian language]
19. Murashov V. V. (2016). Monitoring and diagnostics of multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials by acoustic methods. Moscow: ID “Spektr”. [in Russian language]
20. Bakunov A. S., Voropaev S. I. Low-frequency acoustic flaw detection for inspection of multilayer structures. Available at: http://www.idspektr.ru/download/Tezisy_2009.pdf [in Russian language]
21. Murashov V. V., Generalov A. S. (2014). Testing of multilayer glued structures with low-frequency acoustic methods. Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii, (2), pp 59 – 67. [in Russian language]
22. Azarov N. T., Mikolaychuk Yu. A., Slyadnev A. M., Tsirg V. N. (2005). Acoustic testing of aircraft structures in the conditions of operation of civil aircraft. 6th specialized exhibition “Products and dual-use technologies. Conversion of the military industrial complex”: a collection of scientific papers and engineering developments, pp. 313 – 316. Moscow. [in Russian language]
23. Slyadnev A. M. (2017). Multifunctional robotic complex for the diagnosis of complex objects. XXI All-Russian Conference on Non-Destructive Testing and Technical Diagnostics, pp. 265 – 268. Moscow: ID “Spektr”. [in Russian language]
24. The technology of non-destructive testing of parts and structures of polymer composite materials by the acoustic impedance method with no working standard samples for instrument setup. Production instruction No. 1.2.841–2016. Moscow: FGUP «VIAM». [in Russian language]
25. Sviridov Yu. B., Slyadnev A. M. (2017). The study of acoustic processes in the impedance method of testing products using longitudinal waves. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (9), pp. 54 – 61. [in Russian language] DOI: 10.14489/td.2017.09.pp.054-061
26. Sviridov Yu. B., Slyadnev A. M. (2017). Numerical illustration for the study of acoustic processes in the impedance testing method using longitudinal waves. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (9), pp. 28 – 37. [in Russian language] DOI: 10.14489/td.2017.09.pp.028-037

 

 

This article  is available in electronic format (PDF).

The cost of a single article is 350 rubles. (including VAT 18%). After you place an order within a few days, you will receive following documents to your specified e-mail: account on payment and receipt to pay in the bank.

After depositing your payment on our bank account we send you file of the article by e-mail.

To order articles please copy the article doi:

10.14489/td.2019.10.pp.036-049

and fill out the  form  

 

 

 
Rambler's Top100 Яндекс цитирования