Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
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23 | 12 | 2024
2020, 07 July

DOI: 10.14489/td.2020.07.pp.054-064

Fedotov M. Yu., Budadin O. N., Kozelskaya S. O., Ovchinnikov I. G., Shelemba I. S.
MONITORING BY FIBER OPTICAL SENSORS OF RELIABILITY OF OPERATION OF BUILDING STRUCTURES WITH EXTERNAL COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT
(pp. 54-64)

Abstract. This article describes of the actual state of building structures by the example of structures of reinforced concrete and metal bridges. It is shown that a high degree of wear of artificial structures leads to the need for a reliable assessment of their actual condition using modern methods and means of non-destructive testing and diagnostics, as well as strengthening exploited structures with polymer composite materials. The results of researches on fiber-optic monitoring and strengthening of bridge spans with composite materials based on domestic and foreign carbon reinforcing fillers and epoxy polymer matrices are presented. It has been experimentally shown that for reinforced concrete structures it is advisable to use composite strengthening systems using external reinforcement installed directly on the damaged object by contact molding. For metal structures, this approach is not applicable due to a significant difference in the coefficients of linear thermal expansion of composites and metals. In this case, an amplification system based on prefabricated composite truss systems made by autoclave and unautoclave molding can be applied. The obtained research results also indicate the advisability of joint use of monitoring systems and strengthening of damaged bridge structures by composites.

Keywords: non-destructive testing, polymer composite material, building structure, bridge, span, reinforcement, fiber-optic monitoring.

M. Yu. Fedotov (Russian Builders Association; Russian Engineering Academy, Moscow, Russia) Е-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
O. N. Budadin (Central Research Institute for Special Machinery JSC, Khotkovo, Russia) Е-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
S. O. Kozel’skaya (Central Research Institute for Special Machinery JSC, Khotkovo Russia,) Е-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
I. G. Ovchinnikov (Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia) Е-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
I. S. Shelemba (Inversiya-Sensor LLC, Perm, Russia) Е-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.

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