Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
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23 | 12 | 2024
2021, 12 December

DOI: 10.14489/td.2021.12.pp.046-062

Burda E. A., Zusman G. V., Kudryavtseva I. S., Naumenko A. P.
METHODS OF CONDITION MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF ROLLING BEARINGS OF CENTRIFUGAL MACHINES AND MECHANISMS
(pp. 46-62)

Abstract. The perfection of methods and means of non-destructive testing and technical diagnostics is determined by the level of development of science and modern industrial technologies. The desire to develop technologies determines the growing needs for monitoring the state of substances, materials, products, and now the control of the state of the natural environment is becoming more and more relevant. Methods and means of condition monitoring and diagnostics of rolling bearings have been developed and developed for more than 60 years. Despite certain successes, today there is no information about the veracity of ways to solve this problem. The paper provides a fairly brief overview of methods and methods for monitoring the condition and diagnosis of rolling bearings, and also describes one of the newest trends in this field – the analysis of the properties of the characteristic function of vibroacoustic signals in order to determine the condition of the objects of control and, in particular, rolling bearings. It is shown that the magnitude of the module and the area of the characteristic function of the vibroacoustic signal are very effective criteria for assessing the technical condition of a rolling bearing.

Keywords: rolling bearing, condition monitoring, condition criterion, diagnostics, characteristic function, vibroacoustic signal.

E. A. Burda (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Omsk State Technical University”, Omsk, Russiа)
G. V. Zusman (Closed Joint-Stock Company “Scientific Research Institute of Introscopy of MNPO “Spectr”, Moscow, Russia)
I. S. Kudryavtseva, A. P. Naumenko (Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Omsk State Technical University”, Omsk, Russiа)

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