Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
| Русский Русский | English English |
 
Главная
23 | 12 | 2024
2022, 12 December

DOI: 10.14489/td.2022.12.pp.026-033

Vysogorets S. P.
ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE MOISTURE CONTENT CRITERIA FOR THE INSULATION OF OIL-FILLED TRANSFORMERS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR ITS AUTOMATED RECOVERY
(pp. 26-33)

Abstract. The operational reliability of oil-filled transformers largely depends on the characteristics of the insulation, which is confirmed by the failure statistics. Moisture significantly affects both the reliability and the overload capacity and durability of power transformers. Drying insulation by traditional methods is a complex and expensive job, the complexity of which depends on the size of the transformer and the percentage of paper moisture, the more, the more difficult. An equally difficult task is to reliably measure the moisture content of the paper. To improve the accuracy of diagnosing insulation in terms of oil quality, changes are proposed to the requirements for the sampling procedure of a number of standards. To improve the efficiency of service maintenance of power transformers, improved criteria for the moisture content of solid insulation are proposed. The period of the most effective use of automated insulation restoration systems of the TRANSEC type has been determined. Field tests of the TRANSEC technology were carried out in an operating electrical installation. The high efficiency of automated insulation restoration systems was established, the dependence of insulation characteristics on temperature was confirmed, the admissibility of using the indicator of relative moisture saturation to assess the dynamics of the insulation restoration process, the comparability of the results of the measured and calculated values of paper moisture at an insulation temperature of at least 40 °C.

Keywords: power transformer, autotransformer, insulation, moisture, transportation system, condition management, recovery.

S. P. Vysogorets (Streamer Electric Inc, St. Petersburg, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.

1. Sokolov V. V., Lukashchuk V. A. (1980). Issues of assessing and ensuring the reliability of power transformers. Izvestiya AN SSSR. Energetika i transport, (1), pp. 19 – 25. [in Russian language]
2. Peterchuck D., Pahwa A. (2002). Sensitivity of transformers hottest-spot and equivalent aging to selected parameters. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, (4), pp. 996 – 1001.
3. Arakelyan V. G. (2004). Diagnostics of the state of insulation of oil-filled electrical equipment by the moisture content of oil. Elektrotekhnika, (3), pp. 2 – 13. [in Russian language]
4. Andrienko P. D., Sahno A. A., Konogray S. P., Skrupskaya L. S. (2014). Peculiarities of continuous monitoring of the moisture content characteristics of the insulation of oil-filled electrical equipment. Elektrotekhnіka ta elektroenergetika, (2), pp. 32 – 40. [in Russian language]
5. Kuchinskiy G. S. (Ed.), Kizivetter V. E., Pintal' Yu. S. (1987). Insulation of high voltage installations. Moscow: Energoatomizdat. [in Russian language]
6. Lundgaard L. E., Hansen W., Linhjell D., Painter T. J. (2004). Ageing of Oil-Impregnated Paper in Power Transformers. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 19, pp. 230 – 239.
7. Methodology for assessing the technical condition of the main technological equipment and transmission lines of power plants and electrical networks. Professional reference systems "Techexpert". Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/456088008 (Accessed: 02.01.2019). [in Russian language]
8. Frimpong G. K., Perkins M., Fazlagic A., Gafvert U. (2001). Estimation of Moistiure in Cellulose and Oil Quality of Transformer Insulation using Dielectric Response Measurements. Doble Client Conference, Paper 8M.
9. Vanin B. V., L'vov Yu. N., L'vov M. Yu., Neklepaev B. N. (2003). Insulation condition indicators for assessing the occurrence of internal short circuits in power transformers. Elektricheskie stantsii, (2). [in Russian language]
10. Order of the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation No. 81 "Requirements for the overload capacity of transformers and autotransformers installed at electric power facilities". (2022). Saint Petersburg: Kodeks. Available at: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/542642849 (Accessed: 06.10.2022). [in Russian language]
11. Mineral insulating oils in electrical equipment. Supervision and maintenance guidance. Ed. 4.0. (2013). International electrotechnical commission. International Standard No. IEC 60422:2013. Standard No. ICS 29.040.10. Geneva.
12. IEEE Guide for Diagnostic Field Testing of Electric Power Apparatus. Part 1. Oil Filled Power Transformers, Regulators, and Reactor. (1995). Standard No. IEEE 62–1995. DOI: 10.1109/IEESTD.1995.122640. P. 64
13. Sokolov V., Aubin J., Davydov V. et al. (2008). Moisture Equilibrium and Moisture Migration Within Transformer Insulation Systems. Paris: CIGRE.
14. The volume and standards of testing electrical equipment. 6th ed. (2001). Notice No. 1. On making additions and changes to the Standard of the organization No. 34.45–51.300–97 (Guidance document No. 34.45–51.300–97). RuFOX LAWS. Available at: https://law.rufox.ru/view/14/1200045580.htm (Accessed: 31.08.2022). [in Russian language]
15. Alekseev B. A., Kogan F. L., Mamikonyants L. G. (Eds.) (2007). The volume and standards of testing electrical equipment. 6th ed. Guidance document No. 34.45–51.300–97. Moscow: ENAS. [in Russian language]
16. Scope and standards of electrical equipment testing. (2017). Standard of the organization No. 34.01-23.1-001–2017. Moscow. [in Russian language]
17. Vysogorets S. P., Red'kin S. M., Zhitenev M. V. (2021). Search for modern engineering solutions for automatic control of the technical condition of insulation. Materialovedenie. Energetika, Vol. 27, (3), pp. 50 – 62. [in Russian language] DOI: 10.18721/JEST.27305

This article  is available in electronic format (PDF).

The cost of a single article is 500 rubles. (including VAT 20%). After you place an order within a few days, you will receive following documents to your specified e-mail: account on payment and receipt to pay in the bank.

After depositing your payment on our bank account we send you file of the article by e-mail.

To order articles please copy the article doi:

10.14489/td.2022.12.pp.026-033

and fill out the  form  

 

 

 
Rambler's Top100 Яндекс цитирования