| 2014, 04 April |
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DOI: 10.14489/td.2014.04.pp.045-054 Lipkina T.V., Lipkin S.M., Narochnaya V.M., Kucherenko S.V., Gaydar A.I., Astahov A.S., Kucherenko E.I., Pozidaeva S.A., Shishka V.G. Abstract. Features of estimation and prediction of stainless steels oxide films protective properties for water-vapor corrosion are concerned. These films are formed on the surface of steels by vapor-water treatment. The aim of investigation was infinding most important factors, which determine the rate of precipitate accumulation, protective propertiesof oxide films, and its mechanical strength. Voltammetry, AC-impedance, chronopotentiometric methods, combined with SEM and X-ray, were used as experimental methods. All tests were made on the control cutting examples of pipelines. It was obtained, that corrosion rate is determined by a part of free surface, calculated from voltammetry data on coated and free surface, inner layer thickness, calculated from cathodicpulse chronopotentiometric curves in alkaline electrolyte, active component of AC-impedance of films in alkaline electrolyte, phase composition of films, which is identified and formalized from cathodic pulse chronopotentiometric curves in acidic electrolyte. As a result electrochemical corrosion mechanism was proposed and quantitativemodel of corrosion rate and mechanical strength of the films in the multiple regression form. This form gives a features of corrosion rate and mechanical strength of the films calculation on the base of surface parameters. Keywords: heat surface, protectivefilms, voltammetry, chronopotentiometric, AC-impedance, inner layer of film, corrosion rate, multiple regressionequation, protonic conductivity, cathodic corrosion process, phases of protective films, vapor-water treatment, electrochemical express-analysis.
T. V. Lipkina, S. M. Lipkin A. I. Gaydar V. M. Narochnaya, E. I. Kucherenko A. S. Astahov S. V. Kucherenko S. A. Pozidaeva V. G. Shishka Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Orion", Novocherkassk, Russia
1. Methodical instructions on performance steam-water-oxygen cleaning and passivation of the internal surfaces of the power equipment. (2001). Guidance document No. RD 153-34.0-37.411-2001. Russian Federation. Moscow.
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